Chang Anna, Fernandez Helen, Cayea Danelle, Chheda Shobhina, Paniagua Miguel, Eckstrom Elizabeth, Day Hollis
Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Suite 380, San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA,
J Gen Intern Med. 2014 Jun;29(6):940-6. doi: 10.1007/s11606-013-2752-2.
Internal medicine residents today face significant challenges in caring for an increasingly complex patient population within ever-changing education and health care environments. As a result, medical educators, health care system leaders, payers, and patients are demanding change and accountability in graduate medical education (GME). A 2012 Society of General Internal Medicine (SGIM) retreat identified medical education as an area for collaboration between internal medicine and geriatric medicine. The authors first determined a short-term research agenda for resident education by mapping selected internal medicine reporting milestones to geriatrics competencies, and listing available sample learner assessment tools. Next, the authors proposed a strategy for long-term collaboration in three priority areas in clinical medicine that are challenging for residents today: (1) team-based care, (2) transitions and readmissions, and (3) multi-morbidity. The short-term agenda focuses on learner assessment, while the long-term agenda allows for program evaluation and improvement. This model of collaboration in medical education combines the resources and expertise of internal medicine and geriatric medicine educators with the goal of increasing innovation and improving outcomes in GME targeting the needs of our residents and their patients.
如今,内科住院医师在不断变化的教育和医疗环境中,面对日益复杂的患者群体时面临着重大挑战。因此,医学教育工作者、医疗系统领导者、支付方和患者都要求研究生医学教育(GME)做出改变并承担责任。2012年,普通内科协会(SGIM)务虚会将医学教育确定为内科与老年医学之间的合作领域。作者首先通过将选定的内科报告里程碑映射到老年医学能力,并列出可用的样本学习者评估工具,确定了住院医师教育的短期研究议程。接下来,作者提出了在临床医学三个优先领域进行长期合作的策略,这些领域对当今的住院医师来说具有挑战性:(1)团队式护理,(2)转诊和再入院,以及(3)多种疾病并存。短期议程侧重于学习者评估,而长期议程则允许进行项目评估和改进。这种医学教育合作模式将内科和老年医学教育工作者的资源与专业知识结合起来,目标是在针对住院医师及其患者需求的GME中增加创新并改善结果。