Sigman M, Mundy P
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1989 Jan;28(1):74-81. doi: 10.1097/00004583-198901000-00014.
Social responses of young autistic children to separation from and reunion with their caregivers did not differ from the social responses to similar situations of young mentally retarded nonautistic children. Most autistic children directed more social behaviors to their caregivers than to strangers and increased their preferential behavior after separation. Individual differences in social responses were not associated with the level of representational skills shown by the autistic children.
患有自闭症的幼儿与照顾者分离和团聚时的社交反应,与智力发育迟缓的非自闭症幼儿在类似情境下的社交反应并无差异。大多数自闭症儿童对照顾者表现出的社交行为多于陌生人,且在分离后增加了他们的偏好行为。自闭症儿童社交反应的个体差异与他们所表现出的表征技能水平无关。