Gollapalli Lakshman, Papapetrou Peter, Gupta Deepak, Fuleihan Samir F
Middle East J Anaesthesiol. 2013 Oct;22(3):343-5.
Postoperative alopecia is an uncommon complication and its outcome is aesthetically drastic. Although its mechanism has not been clearly elucidated, a proposed risk factor is steep Trendelenburg positioning (30-40 degrees) that is frequently used during robotic gynecologic surgeries. We report a case of postoperative alopecia in 53-year-old female patient who had undergone robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy and bilateral salpingoophorectomy with sacrocolpopexy and cystoscopy. Prevention of alopecia with proper head positioning, avoidance of mechanical compression by rigid objects and maintenance of intraoperative hemodynamics is of utmost importance for anesthesiologists.
术后脱发是一种罕见的并发症,其后果在美学上影响极大。尽管其机制尚未完全阐明,但一个推测的风险因素是在机器人妇科手术中经常使用的陡峭头低脚高位(30 - 40度)。我们报告一例53岁女性患者的术后脱发病例,该患者接受了机器人辅助腹腔镜子宫切除术、双侧输卵管卵巢切除术、骶骨阴道固定术和膀胱镜检查。对于麻醉医生来说,通过适当的头部定位预防脱发、避免刚性物体的机械压迫以及维持术中血流动力学至关重要。