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热属性陈姜茶对健康年轻人群中医脉象的影响。

Effect of hot-attribute aged ginger tea on chinese medical pulse condition of healthy young humans.

机构信息

Department of Leisure and Recreation Management, China University of Technology, Hsinchu, Taiwan.

Department of Chinese Medicine, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Taipei Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Tradit Complement Med. 2011 Oct;1(1):69-75. doi: 10.1016/s2225-4110(16)30059-1.

Abstract

Young individuals typically have a dry-heat ( zào rè) constitution and feel overly stimulated. This study observes specialties on the right-bar ( yòu guān) section of the radial-arterial pulse of healthy young subjects, and investigates pulse variations induced by different attribute foods. Chinese medical doctors grouped thirty subjects into heat and non-heat constitutions. Each subject took water, aged ginger tea, and coconut water, well recognized as neutral, hot, and cold drinks, on different visits. The current study observed physiological signals induced by the samples using novel noninvasive sphygmography and a blood pressure monitor. As the baseline bigger percussion wave, dicrotic wave, and area in the sphygmogram of the non-heat constitution subjects, this work suggests that blood vessels of these subjects may be more relaxed than that of the heat constitution ones. Stroke volume increased and pulse pressure decreased in the non-heat constitution subjects after taking aged ginger tea, which may elevate arterial compliance corresponding to maintaining an estimated radial-arterial diameter in our study. However, the percussion wave widened and the valley increased in the heat constitution subjects after taking aged ginger tea. This corresponds to the markedly reduced radial-arterial diameter, indicating tighter blood vessels than the baseline status. Accordingly, this study confirms that selecting foods with attributes opposite to personal constitutions is important for reestablishing a healthy cold-heat balance within the human body. Moreover, novel noninvasive sphygmography may be a useful instrument to classify scientifically the heat personal constitution and the responses to different attribute foods.

摘要

年轻人通常具有燥热(zào rè)体质,感觉过度兴奋。本研究观察了健康年轻受试者桡动脉右侧(yòu guān)段的脉象特点,并研究了不同属性食物引起的脉象变化。中医将 30 名受试者分为热体质和非热体质。每位受试者在不同时间饮用白开水、老姜茶和椰子水,这三种饮品分别被认为是中性、热和冷的饮料。本研究使用新型无创伤血压计和脉搏描记器观察了样本引起的生理信号。作为基线的较大的搏动波、重搏切迹波和面积,非热体质受试者的脉搏描记图显示,这些受试者的血管可能比热体质受试者的血管更松弛。非热体质受试者饮用老姜茶后,心搏量增加,脉搏压降低,这可能会提高动脉顺应性,从而维持我们研究中估计的桡动脉直径。然而,饮用老姜茶后,热体质受试者的搏动波变宽,波谷加深。这对应于桡动脉直径明显减小,表明血管比基线状态更紧。因此,本研究证实,选择与个人体质相反属性的食物对于在人体内重新建立健康的寒热平衡非常重要。此外,新型无创伤血压计可能是一种有用的工具,可以科学地对热体质和不同属性食物的反应进行分类。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d6d3/3943004/b6dc22f5afb2/JTCM-1-69-g001.jpg

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