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基于纳米技术的水飞蓟宾药物递送的最新进展。

Recent advances in the nanotechnology-based drug delivery of Silybin.

出版信息

J Biomed Nanotechnol. 2014 Apr;10(4):543-58. doi: 10.1166/jbn.2014.1798.

Abstract

Silybin is the main component of silymarin and is a polyphenolic bioactive natural product found in the milk thistle plant Silybum marianum. Silybin possesses many health-promoting benefits, such as antioxidation and anticancer. However, the benefits are curtailed by its extremely poor water solubility. Consequently, the bioavailability and therapeutic effective of silybin is also limited. Nanotechnology is an available approach to solving these issues. Currently, nanosuspensions, micelles, nanoparticles, nano-emulsions, etc. are used to improve the in vitro dissolution velocity and in vivo efficiency of silybin. The present work reviews the nanotechnology-based applications and developments on silybin production. Silybin can also be utilized as a reference for the production and development of other water-insoluble drug delivery systems.

摘要

水飞蓟宾是水飞蓟素的主要成分,是一种存在于奶蓟草植物水飞蓟中的多酚类生物活性天然产物。水飞蓟宾具有许多促进健康的益处,如抗氧化和抗癌。然而,其极差的水溶性限制了其功效。因此,水飞蓟宾的生物利用度和治疗效果也受到限制。纳米技术是解决这些问题的一种可行方法。目前,纳米混悬剂、胶束、纳米粒、纳米乳剂等被用于提高水飞蓟宾的体外溶解速度和体内效率。本工作综述了基于纳米技术的水飞蓟宾生产的应用和进展。水飞蓟宾也可以作为其他难溶性药物传递系统生产和开发的参考。

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