Mattos Grazielle C M, Sirineu Cleiton G, Teixeira Bruno R, Gallagher Jennifer E, Paiva Saul M, Abreu Mauro H N G
Department of Community and Preventive Dentistry, Universidade Federal of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais 31270901, Brazil.
King's College London Dental Institute at Guy's, King's College and St Thomas' Hospitals, Division of Population and Patient Health, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS UK.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014 Apr 16;11(4):4249-61. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110404249.
To quantitatively identify the perception of dentists regarding comprehensiveness and its domains of "patient welcoming", "bonding" and "quality of care" in primary dental care settings of a large Brazilian city.
A questionnaire was administered to all dentists comprising the primary health care service to Belo Horizonte with tenured jobs and 40 work hours per week, totalling a population of 207 professionals. The response rate was 90.34%. A pilot test was conducted with 44 dentists working in primary care for at least two years and who did not participate in the main study. Descriptive statistical analysis involved calculating proportions. No confidence intervals were calculated because this was a census study.
In most items (79.0%), professionals' perceptions about the comprehensiveness were overwhelmingly positive. When we stratified the analysis by domain and checked those items about which dentists had a less favourable perception, 22.7% were in the patient welcoming domain, 25.0% were in the bonding domain and 12.5% were in quality of care.
Comprehensiveness, as an approach in health care practice, needs to be enhanced, and there is evidence that these dentists are aware of its importance.
定量识别巴西一座大城市基层牙科护理机构中牙医对全面性及其“患者接待”“医患关系”和“护理质量”等领域的认知。
对所有在贝洛奥里藏特市提供基层医疗服务、拥有终身职位且每周工作40小时的牙医进行问卷调查,共计207名专业人员。回复率为90.34%。对44名在基层医疗工作至少两年且未参与主要研究的牙医进行了预测试。描述性统计分析包括计算比例。由于这是一项普查研究,未计算置信区间。
在大多数项目(79.0%)中,专业人员对全面性的认知绝大多数是积极的。当我们按领域分层分析并查看牙医认知不太积极的项目时,患者接待领域占22.7%,医患关系领域占25.0%,护理质量领域占12.5%。
全面性作为医疗保健实践中的一种方法需要加强,并且有证据表明这些牙医意识到了其重要性。