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具有吡啶酰胺基配体的超分子结构:离散分子聚集体及其应用。

Supramolecular architectures with pyridine-amide based ligands: discrete molecular assemblies and their applications.

作者信息

Mishra Anurag, Gupta Rajeev

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology - Kanpur, Kanpur - 208016, India.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2014 Jun 7;43(21):7668-82. doi: 10.1039/c4dt00277f. Epub 2014 Apr 22.

Abstract

Recent years have seen a surge of interest in supramolecular architectures with the focus shifting towards generating discrete molecular assemblies and factors controlling their formation. Such molecular assemblies offer a wide range of applications which are often architecture-dependent. To construct such assemblies, nitrogen-donor ligands have been intensively employed to generate an assorted variety of topologies. Out of various nitrogen-donor ligands, pyridine-amide based ligands stand out as they not only offer structural flexibility and their ability to adjust to the geometrical requirements of a metal ion but also offer dual functional groups: pyridine and amide. The present perspective will focus on recent developments in the design of discrete supramolecular assemblies utilizing pyridine-amide based ligands with a specific stress on the architectural aspects and subsequent applications of designed molecular assemblies.

摘要

近年来,人们对超分子结构的兴趣激增,重点已转向生成离散的分子组装体以及控制其形成的因素。此类分子组装体具有广泛的应用,而这些应用往往取决于其结构。为构建此类组装体,含氮供体配体已被广泛用于生成各种拓扑结构。在各种含氮供体配体中,基于吡啶酰胺的配体脱颖而出,因为它们不仅提供结构灵活性以及适应金属离子几何要求的能力,还提供吡啶和酰胺这两个官能团。本综述将聚焦于利用基于吡啶酰胺的配体设计离散超分子组装体的最新进展,特别强调结构方面以及所设计分子组装体的后续应用。

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