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药学院与牙医学院之间的跨专业伦理学习。

Interprofessional ethics learning between schools of pharmacy and dental medicine.

作者信息

Wilhelm Miranda, Poirier Therese, Otsuka Allen, Wagner Sarah

机构信息

SIUE School of Pharmacy , Edwardsville, IL , USA and.

出版信息

J Interprof Care. 2014 Sep;28(5):478-80. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2014.911722. Epub 2014 Apr 28.

Abstract

A case-based interprofessional education (IPE) ethics activity between pharmacy and dental students was developed and evaluated. Eighty-two third-year pharmacy and 51 first-year dental students were divided into teams for two sessions. The IPE activity involved the student teams analyzing two cases at each session utilizing an ethical decision-making process followed by debriefing of each case. Assessments included pre-/post-Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS), pre-/post-individual ethics knowledge quiz, pre-team ethics knowledge quiz and post-student perception survey. The results indicated no significant differences in RIPLS scores although scores indicated a high readiness for interprofessional learning including teamwork and collaboration among pharmacy and dental students. When comparing pre-/post-ethics knowledge quiz scores a significant difference was found between individual and team scores as well as between professions. Perception survey results were highly favorable toward the value of interprofessional learning activities. The sessions resulted in enhanced knowledge about ethical decision-making.

摘要

开展并评估了一项药学专业与牙科专业学生之间基于案例的跨专业教育(IPE)伦理活动。82名三年级药学专业学生和51名一年级牙科专业学生被分成小组参加两场活动。IPE活动包括学生小组在每场活动中运用伦理决策流程分析两个案例,随后对每个案例进行总结汇报。评估内容包括跨专业学习准备量表(RIPLS)的前后测、个人伦理知识测验的前后测、小组伦理知识测验以及学生后测感知调查。结果表明,RIPLS分数没有显著差异,尽管分数显示学生对跨专业学习(包括药学专业和牙科专业学生之间的团队合作与协作)有很高的准备度。比较伦理知识测验前后测分数时,发现个人分数与小组分数之间以及不同专业之间存在显著差异。感知调查结果对跨专业学习活动的价值给予了高度肯定。这些活动增强了学生关于伦理决策的知识。

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