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[医务人员眼中的强制医疗保险]

[The mandatory medical insurance through eyes of medical personnel].

作者信息

Semenov V Yu, Lakunin K Yu, Livshits S A

出版信息

Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2014 Jan-Feb(1):19-21.

Abstract

The article considers the results of sociological survey carries out among medical personnel of the Moscowskaya oblast in August-September 2013. The purpose of the study was to examine opinions of medical personnel about system of mandatory insurance in conditions of implementation of the new law regulating system of mandatory medical insurance during last three years. The sampling included 932 respondents that corresponds approximately 1% of all medical personnel in the oblast. It is established that even 20 years later after the moment of organization of the system of mandatory medical insurance not all medical personnel is oriented in it. More than 70% of respondents consider this system too convoluted and over bureaucratized and only 22.2% of respondents assume that medical insurance organizations defense interests of patient and 25.8% feel no impact of mandatory medical insurance funds on functioning of medical organizations. Most of respondents consider functions of mandatory medical insurance organizations and mandatory medical insurance funds as controlling only. Only 31% of respondents support the actual system of mandatory medical insurance.

摘要

本文探讨了2013年8月至9月在莫斯科州医务人员中开展的社会学调查结果。该研究的目的是在过去三年实施新的强制医疗保险制度监管法律的情况下,调查医务人员对强制保险制度的看法。样本包括932名受访者,约占该州所有医务人员的1%。结果显示,即使在强制医疗保险制度建立20年后,并非所有医务人员都熟悉该制度。超过70%的受访者认为该制度过于复杂且官僚化,只有22.2%的受访者认为医疗保险组织维护患者利益,25.8%的受访者感觉强制医疗保险基金对医疗机构的运作没有影响。大多数受访者认为强制医疗保险组织和强制医疗保险基金的职能仅仅是管控。只有31%的受访者支持现行的强制医疗保险制度。

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