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护士的计算机素养及对医疗保健中使用计算机的态度。

Nurses' computer literacy and attitudes towards the use of computers in health care.

作者信息

Gürdaş Topkaya Sati, Kaya Nurten

机构信息

Orthopaedics and Traumatology Clinic, Taksim Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Health Sciences Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Pract. 2015 May;21 Suppl 2:141-9. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12350. Epub 2014 May 7.

Abstract

This descriptive and cross-sectional study was designed to address nurses' computer literacy and attitudes towards the use of computers in health care and to determine the correlation between these two variables. This study was conducted with the participation of 688 nurses who worked at two university-affiliated hospitals. These nurses were chosen using a stratified random sampling method. The data were collected using the Multicomponent Assessment of Computer Literacy and the Pretest for Attitudes Towards Computers in Healthcare Assessment Scale v. 2. The nurses, in general, had positive attitudes towards computers, and their computer literacy was good. Computer literacy in general had significant positive correlations with individual elements of computer competency and with attitudes towards computers. If the computer is to be an effective and beneficial part of the health-care system, it is necessary to help nurses improve their computer competency.

摘要

这项描述性横断面研究旨在了解护士的计算机素养以及他们对在医疗保健中使用计算机的态度,并确定这两个变量之间的相关性。该研究在两所大学附属医院工作的688名护士参与下进行。这些护士采用分层随机抽样方法选取。数据通过计算机素养多成分评估和医疗保健计算机态度预测试量表v.2收集。总体而言,护士对计算机持积极态度,且他们的计算机素养良好。一般来说,计算机素养与计算机能力的各个要素以及对计算机的态度都存在显著的正相关。如果计算机要成为医疗保健系统有效且有益的一部分,就有必要帮助护士提高他们的计算机能力。

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