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学生对压力、应对方式、人际关系和学术文明的认知:一项纵向研究。

Student perceptions of stress, coping, relationships, and academic civility: a longitudinal study.

作者信息

Clark Cynthia M, Nguyen Danh T, Barbosa-Leiker Celestina

机构信息

Author Affiliations: Professor (Dr Clark), School of Nursing, Boise State University, Idaho; No affiliation (Mr Nguyen); Assistant Professor (Dr Barbosa-Leiker), College of Nursing, Washington State University, Spokane.

出版信息

Nurse Educ. 2014 Jul-Aug;39(4):170-4. doi: 10.1097/NNE.0000000000000049.

Abstract

Academic incivility can increase student stress, jeopardize learning, damage relationships, and negatively impact the academic environment. This 3-year longitudinal study measured a cohort of prelicensure nursing students' progressive perceptions of stress, coping, student-student and faculty-student relationships, and levels of academic civility. While civility scores remained mild to moderately high overall, there was a slightly declining trend over the 3-year period. Perceived stressors and coping strategies and ways to improve academic civility are identified and discussed.

摘要

学术不文明行为会增加学生压力、危及学习、破坏人际关系,并对学术环境产生负面影响。这项为期3年的纵向研究测量了一批护理专业预执业学生对压力、应对方式、学生与学生及师生关系以及学术文明程度的渐进认知。虽然文明程度得分总体上仍处于轻度到中度偏高水平,但在这3年期间呈略微下降趋势。研究确定并讨论了感知到的压力源、应对策略以及改善学术文明的方法。

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