Park So-Hee, Kim Dong Wook
Department of Neurology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
J Epilepsy Res. 2014 Jun 30;4(1):21-3. doi: 10.14581/jer.14005. eCollection 2014 Jun.
We describe a female insulinoma patient who presented with recurrent attacks of abnormal behavior, confusion, and seizure. Her interictal EEG showed epileptiform discharges on the left temporal area, therefore she was initially misdiagnosed as temporal lobe epilepsy. In the video-EEG monitoring, hypoglycemic state was detected during the seizure attack, so the right diagnosis was made after the endocrinologic investigations. After surgical removal of the tumor, the patient became seizure-free, and no abnormality was found in the follow-up EEG after six months. Since insulinoma shares some common clinical and EEG features with complex partial seizure of temporal lobe origin, insulioma should be included in the differential diagnosis for medically intractable temporal lobe epilepsy.
我们描述了一名女性胰岛素瘤患者,她出现反复的异常行为、意识模糊和癫痫发作。她发作间期的脑电图显示左侧颞区有癫痫样放电,因此最初被误诊为颞叶癫痫。在视频脑电图监测中,癫痫发作时检测到低血糖状态,内分泌检查后做出了正确诊断。手术切除肿瘤后,患者癫痫发作停止,六个月后的随访脑电图未发现异常。由于胰岛素瘤与颞叶起源的复杂部分性癫痫有一些共同的临床和脑电图特征,胰岛素瘤应纳入药物难治性颞叶癫痫的鉴别诊断。