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产房非技术技能评估:一项试点研究。

Assessing non-technical skills on the delivery suite: a pilot study.

作者信息

Jackson Suzanne, Brackley Karen, Landau Alex, Hayes Kevin

机构信息

Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Clin Teach. 2014 Aug;11(5):375-80. doi: 10.1111/tct.12231.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The importance of non-technical skills (NTS) is a growing area for training and assessment in medicine. Currently there is little formal assessment of these skills in obstetrics and gynaecology.

CONTEXT

Non-technical Skills for Surgeons (NOTSS) is perhaps the most psychometrically robust tool for assessing individual NTS in the surgical environment. It has previously been evaluated in our specialty alongside objective structured assessments of technical skills, with promising results.

INNOVATION

By removing rankings, NOTSS was adapted for use as a formative feedback tool. This article describes the subsequent Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) usability pilot of the adapted version of NOTSS in the real delivery suite environment using minimally trained assessors. Twenty-six trainee evaluations and 25 trainer evaluations were completed after 55 assessments.

IMPLICATIONS

The number of assessments and evaluations completed was disappointing. However, NOTSS appears promising as a formative NTS assessment tool for use on the delivery suite. Overall satisfaction with NOTSS was high (an average score of 4.5 on a scale of 1-5 for trainers and trainees). Both trainers and trainees consider that it is accep and straightforward to deliver, and that the form takes an average of 10 minutes to complete, including time for feedback (range 5-20 min). There will be considerable challenges to achieving the successful implementation of the NOTSS tool, and its inclusion in the RCOG training matrix: primarily, in training those using it to recognise the behaviours under observation and to give feedback appropriately, and also engaging trainees, although they obviously appreciated the NOTSS process when used.

摘要

背景

非技术技能(NTS)的重要性在医学培训和评估领域日益受到关注。目前,妇产科领域对这些技能的正式评估较少。

背景信息

外科医生非技术技能(NOTSS)可能是在手术环境中评估个体非技术技能最具心理测量学稳健性的工具。此前,我们在本专业中将其与技术技能的客观结构化评估一起进行了评估,结果令人鼓舞。

创新点

通过去除排名,NOTSS被改编为一种形成性反馈工具。本文描述了随后皇家妇产科医师学院(RCOG)在实际分娩套房环境中使用训练最少的评估人员对改编后的NOTSS进行的可用性试点。在55次评估后完成了26次学员评估和25次培训师评估。

启示

完成的评估和评价数量令人失望。然而,NOTSS作为分娩套房中使用的一种形成性非技术技能评估工具似乎很有前景。对NOTSS的总体满意度较高(培训师和学员在1-5分的量表上平均得分为4.5分)。培训师和学员都认为它易于接受且实施简单,表格平均需要10分钟完成,包括反馈时间(范围为5-20分钟)。要成功实施NOTSS工具并将其纳入RCOG培训矩阵将面临相当大的挑战:主要是培训使用该工具的人员识别观察到的行为并给予适当反馈,以及让学员参与进来,尽管他们在使用时显然认可NOTSS流程。

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