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采用 1444nm 波长激光治疗腋臭。

Treatment of axillary osmidrosis using a laser with a 1,444-nm wavelength.

机构信息

*Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2014 Aug;40(8):851-7. doi: 10.1111/dsu.0000000000000027.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lasers have been proposed as an alternative treatment for axillary osmidrosis.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to investigate the use of a neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser with a wavelength of 1,444 nm for treating axillary osmidrosis.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Eighteen patients with axillary osmidrosis who underwent an operation with a 1,444-nm wavelength laser were included in this study. Operative parameters were as follows: pulse = 40 Hz and energy = 170 mJ. Total energy was approximately 2,000 to 3,400 J, and the operation time was 45 minutes.

RESULTS

Statistically significant differences in the degree of malodor evaluated by both the patients (p = .001) and doctors (p = .012) were detected between preoperative and 6-month postoperative assessments. Sweat area was significantly reduced 6 months after the operation compared with preoperative values. Postoperative pain had subsided at day 7 in all but 1 patient. Two patients (11.1%) experienced superficial second-degree burns on the unilateral axilla; these burns were resolved fully.

CONCLUSION

The laser with a wavelength of 1,444 nm was found to be a reliable method for the treatment of axillary osmidrosis, with advantages such as small wound size, rapidity of the procedure, inconspicuous scars, and speedy recovery and return to normal daily activities.

摘要

背景

激光已被提议作为治疗腋窝臭汗症的替代疗法。

目的

本研究旨在探讨使用波长为 1444nm 的钕:钇-铝-石榴石激光治疗腋窝臭汗症。

材料和方法

本研究纳入了 18 例接受 1444nm 波长激光手术的腋窝臭汗症患者。手术参数如下:脉冲=40Hz,能量=170mJ。总能量约为 2000 至 3400J,手术时间为 45 分钟。

结果

患者(p=0.001)和医生(p=0.012)评估的臭味程度均有统计学显著差异。与术前相比,术后 6 个月出汗面积明显减少。除 1 例患者外,所有患者的术后疼痛均在第 7 天缓解。2 名患者(11.1%)单侧腋窝出现浅二度烧伤,这些烧伤完全愈合。

结论

波长为 1444nm 的激光是治疗腋窝臭汗症的可靠方法,具有创伤小、手术速度快、疤痕不明显、恢复迅速、可迅速恢复正常日常活动等优点。

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