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耳廓非典型结节性汗腺瘤治疗中的美学与肿瘤学挑战。

The aesthetic and oncological challenges in the management of an atypical nodular hidradenoma of the pinna.

作者信息

Krishnamurthy Arvind, Ramshankar Vijayalakshmi, Majhi Urmila

机构信息

Surgical Oncology, Cancer Institute (WIA), 38, Sardar Patel Rd, Adyar, Chennai, 600020 India.

Preventive Oncology, Cancer Institute (WIA), 38, Sardar Patel Rd, Adyar, Chennai, 600020 India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg Oncol. 2014 Jun;5(2):148-51. doi: 10.1007/s13193-014-0308-5. Epub 2014 Apr 6.

Abstract

Nodular hidradenomas are benign adenomatous tumours of sweat gland origin, which commonly arise from the skin of the head, neck and extremities. Some of these benign appearing lesions exhibit aggressive clinical behaviour with rapid growth, pigmentation and ulceration. These tumors are designated as "atypical nodular hidradenomas" and are known to histologically possess some focal atypical features i.e. nuclear pleomorphism, focal necrosis or prominent mitotic activity. Nodular hidradenomas involving the pinna are rare and to the best of our knowledge there have been no prior reports in the English language literature. We describe a unique case of a 45-year-old woman with an atypical nodular hidradenoma of the left pinna and discuss the aesthetic and the oncological issues pertaining to the reconstruction of the pinna.

摘要

结节性汗腺瘤是起源于汗腺的良性腺瘤性肿瘤,通常发生于头、颈和四肢皮肤。其中一些看似良性的病变表现出侵袭性临床行为,生长迅速、色素沉着和溃疡。这些肿瘤被称为“非典型结节性汗腺瘤”,已知在组织学上具有一些局灶性非典型特征,即核多形性、局灶性坏死或显著的有丝分裂活性。累及耳廓的结节性汗腺瘤罕见,据我们所知,英文文献中此前尚无相关报道。我们描述了一例45岁女性左耳廓非典型结节性汗腺瘤的独特病例,并讨论了与耳廓重建相关的美学和肿瘤学问题。

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