Periodontol 2000. 2014 Oct;66(1):119-31. doi: 10.1111/prd.12041.
The current review was undertaken to obtain a better understanding of the knowledge base of implant-assisted complete dental prostheses (fixed and removable) in the treatment of the completely edentulous maxilla or mandible. Indications, advantages and disadvantages, complications and maintenance issues, as well as the cost-effectiveness of both treatments, are discussed to help clinicians in their therapeutic decision-making. In summary, when indicated and depending on the patients' needs, both removable and fixed implant-assisted prostheses are highly safe, reliable and satisfactory treatment modalities for the rehabilitation of edentulous jaws. Careful and precise treatment planning is highly recommended to assist the clinician in preventing potential prosthetic failures. The review also reveals that there is still a need for data, generated using robust research methods, on some patient-based and clinical outcomes.
本次综述旨在更好地了解种植体支持的全口义齿(固定和可摘)在治疗完全无牙上颌或下颌中的知识基础。讨论了适应证、优缺点、并发症和维护问题,以及两种治疗方法的成本效益,以帮助临床医生做出治疗决策。总之,在适应证的情况下,并且取决于患者的需求,可摘和固定种植体支持的义齿是安全、可靠和令人满意的无牙颌修复治疗方法。强烈建议进行仔细和精确的治疗计划,以帮助临床医生预防潜在的修复体失败。综述还表明,仍需要使用可靠的研究方法生成一些基于患者和临床的结果数据。