Oncology (Williston Park). 2014 Jul;28(7):594, 596, 598-9.
Oncologists are called on daily to assess "fit" older persons for cancer therapy. An individual's level of physiological reserve becomes unmasked during cancer therapy when the need arises to rely on this reserve. An in-depth assessment is essential in quantifying the level of an older adult's fitness. Tools can assist with this evaluation, including chemotherapy toxicity calculators and web-based geriatric assessment scales. Integrating these tools into oncology practice will be well worth the time and effort for both the patient and the oncology care team.
肿瘤学家每天都需要评估老年癌症患者的“体能”。当癌症治疗需要依赖生理储备时,个体的生理储备水平就会显现出来。深入评估对于量化老年患者的体能水平至关重要。一些工具可以辅助进行评估,包括化疗毒性计算器和基于网络的老年综合评估量表。将这些工具整合到肿瘤学实践中,无论是对患者还是肿瘤护理团队,都将是非常值得的。