Marcilly Romaric, Boog Cesar, Leroy Nicolas, Pelayo Sylvia
INSERM CIC-IT, Lille ; Univ Lille Nord de France ; CHU Lille ; UDSL EA 2694 ; F-59000 Lille, France.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2014;205:880-4.
The Medical Device regulation requires manufacturers to anticipate and prevent risks of use errors of their medical device. However, manufacturers experience difficulties to understand the concept of "usability-induced use-errors". Based on a "usability framework" aiming at describing the relationship between usability design principles, usability flaws, usage problems, and outcomes, a usability evaluation reporting form had been designed to support understanding the use-error concept. This paper reports the preliminary evaluation of the perceived usefulness of this form. Results show that manufacturers found helpful the presentation of the results of a usability evaluation through this form for it supports the understanding of the usability origins and the consequences of use-errors. Even if the use of this reporting form should be made easier as usability experts experience difficulties to fill it, it seems a promising way to clearly present "usability-induced use-errors" to manufacturers.
医疗器械法规要求制造商预测并预防其医疗器械的使用错误风险。然而,制造商在理解“可用性导致的使用错误”这一概念时遇到困难。基于一个旨在描述可用性设计原则、可用性缺陷、使用问题和结果之间关系的“可用性框架”,设计了一份可用性评估报告表,以帮助理解使用错误概念。本文报告了对该表格感知有用性的初步评估。结果表明,制造商认为通过这种形式呈现可用性评估结果很有帮助,因为它有助于理解可用性的根源以及使用错误的后果。尽管由于可用性专家在填写表格时遇到困难,应简化该报告表的使用,但它似乎是向制造商清晰呈现“可用性导致的使用错误”的一种有前景的方式。