Ravnik Janez, Bunc Gorazd, Grcar Anja, Zunic Miodrag, Velnar Tomaz
University Medical Centre Maribor, Department of Neurosurgery.
Bosn J Basic Med Sci. 2014 Aug 14;14(3):132-5. doi: 10.17305/bjbms.2014.3.38.
Colloid cysts are benign intracranial tumours usually occurring in the front part of the third ventricle. Clinical presentation may be non-specific and heterogeneous. The problems are frequently associated with development of hydrocephalus, these cysts may cause. We describe three cases of patients with diverse clinical symptoms, who underwent surgery for colloid cysts of the third ventricle. In the first patient, the colloid cyst caused a sudden deterioration of consciousness due to an acute hydrocephalus. The cyst in the second and third patient was discovered accidentally, during the course of epileptic seizures treatment and due to chronic headache with quanti- and qualitative deterioration of consciousness in the setting of chronic hydrocefalus, respectively. Surgery improved health in all three patients.
胶样囊肿是一种良性颅内肿瘤,通常发生在第三脑室前部。临床表现可能是非特异性的且多种多样。这些囊肿常伴有脑积水的发生,会引发一些问题。我们描述了三例具有不同临床症状的患者,他们因第三脑室胶样囊肿接受了手术。在第一例患者中,胶样囊肿因急性脑积水导致意识突然恶化。第二例和第三例患者的囊肿分别是在癫痫治疗过程中意外发现的,以及因慢性头痛伴慢性脑积水导致意识在数量和质量上的恶化而被发现。手术使所有三名患者的健康状况都得到了改善。