孕妇体重指数（BMI）与年轻患者糖尿病的控制独立相关。
Maternal body mass index (BMI) is independently associated with the control of diabetes mellitus in young patients.
作者信息
Sobotka Sarah A, Danielson Kirstie K, Drum Melinda L, Estrada Carmela L, Lipton Rebecca B
出版信息
Pediatr Nurs. 2014 Jul-Aug;40(4):187-94.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Investigate the cross-sectional association of glycemic control of ethnically diverse youth with diabetes mellitus with family characteristics.
DESIGN
Family study of 91 youth (probands) with diabetes mellitus and 142 parents.
RESULTS
Children's age and HbA1c averaged 11.9 years and 8.9%, respectively; 69% were minorities. After adjustment, poor glycemic control was associated with minority race/ethnicity, more television viewing, and higher maternal body mass index (BMI). Average HbA1c was 1.2 and 1.9% units higher for children of overweight and obese mothers, respectively (p = 0.004).
CONCLUSIONS
The positive association between maternal body composition and child HbA1c likely represents the unique behavioral influence of mothers.
摘要
目的
调查不同种族糖尿病青少年的血糖控制与家庭特征之间的横断面关联。
设计
对91名患有糖尿病的青少年（先证者）及其142名父母进行家庭研究。
结果
儿童的年龄和糖化血红蛋白（HbA1c）平均分别为11.9岁和8.9%；69%为少数族裔。调整后，血糖控制不佳与少数族裔、更多的电视观看时间以及更高的母亲体重指数（BMI）相关。超重和肥胖母亲的孩子平均糖化血红蛋白分别高出1.2和1.9个百分点（p = 0.004）。
结论
母亲身体组成与孩子糖化血红蛋白之间的正相关可能代表了母亲独特的行为影响。
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