Gei Alfredo, Montúfar-Rueda Carlos
*Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas †Complejo Hospitalario, Caja de Seguro Social, Panama City, Panama.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Dec;57(4):806-26. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000076.
Pulmonary hypertension is a syndrome infrequently associated with pregnancy. Despite advancements in therapy during the past 25 years and encouraging reports of improved outcomes, pulmonary arterial hypertension remains a devastating disease with a significantly reduced lifespan. This disorder should still be considered a contraindication to pregnancy. The decision of a patient to continue the pregnancy should be supported by an empathetic group of health care professionals who would optimize their treatment and hopefully their pregnancy outcomes and survival after delivery. We overview here different aspects of the diagnosis, evaluation, management, and counseling of patients suffering from pulmonary hypertension during pregnancy.
肺动脉高压是一种与妊娠罕见相关的综合征。尽管在过去25年里治疗取得了进展,且有关于改善预后的鼓舞人心的报告,但肺动脉高压仍然是一种严重的疾病,会显著缩短寿命。这种疾病仍应被视为妊娠的禁忌症。患者继续妊娠的决定应由富有同情心的医疗专业人员团队提供支持,他们会优化治疗方案,有望改善妊娠结局以及产后生存情况。我们在此概述妊娠期肺动脉高压患者诊断、评估、管理及咨询的不同方面。