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台湾地区民众对矫正器具及服务的满意度。

User satisfaction with orthotic devices and service in taiwan.

作者信息

Chen Chiung-Ling, Teng Ya-Ling, Lou Shu-Zon, Lin Chung-Hui, Chen Fen-Fen, Yeung Kwok-Tak

机构信息

School of Occupational Therapy, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Occupational Therapy Room, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2014 Oct 22;9(10):e110661. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0110661. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

User satisfaction is afforded considerable importance as an outcome measurement in evidence-based healthcare and the client-centered approach. Several studies have investigated user satisfaction with orthoses. Few studies have investigated user satisfaction with orthoses in Taiwan. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the user satisfaction with orthotic devices and service using the Taiwanese version of Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 280 subjects who had used orthoses and received services. The results showed that the mean satisfaction score was 3.74 for the devices and 3.56 for service. Concerning the participants, 69.1% and 59.6% were quite satisfied or very satisfied with their devices and service, respectively. The satisfaction score of orthotic service was lower than that of the devices. Regarding demographic characteristics, participants living in different areas differed only in service score (p = 0.002). The participants living in eastern area and offshore islands were the least satisfied with the orthotic service. For clinical characteristics, there was a significant difference in satisfaction scores among severity of disability (all p = 0.015), types of orthoses (all p = 0.001), and duration of usage (all p = 0.001). The participants with mild disability, wearing the pressure garment and using the orthosis for less than one year, were the most satisfied with their orthotic devices and service. There is a need for improved orthotic devices and services, especially with respect to the comfort of the devices and the provision of subsidy funding.

摘要

在循证医疗和以客户为中心的方法中,用户满意度作为一种结果衡量指标受到相当重视。多项研究调查了用户对矫形器的满意度。在台湾,很少有研究调查用户对矫形器的满意度。因此,本研究的目的是使用台湾版的魁北克辅助技术用户满意度评估来调查用户对矫形器设备和服务的满意度。我们对280名使用过矫形器并接受过服务的受试者进行了横断面研究。结果显示,设备的平均满意度得分为3.74,服务的平均满意度得分为3.56。就参与者而言,分别有69.1%和59.6%对他们的设备和服务相当满意或非常满意。矫形器服务的满意度得分低于设备。关于人口统计学特征,居住在不同地区的参与者仅在服务得分上存在差异(p = 0.002)。居住在东部地区和离岛的参与者对矫形器服务最不满意。就临床特征而言,残疾严重程度(所有p = 0.015)、矫形器类型(所有p = 0.001)和使用时间(所有p = 0.001)的满意度得分存在显著差异。残疾程度较轻、穿着压力衣且使用矫形器不到一年的参与者对他们的矫形器设备和服务最满意。需要改进矫形器设备和服务,特别是在设备的舒适性和补贴资金的提供方面。

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