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通过动态金属-配体相互作用的自修复多相聚合物。

Self-healing multiphase polymers via dynamic metal-ligand interactions.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of California , Irvine, California 92697, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Nov 19;136(46):16128-31. doi: 10.1021/ja5097094. Epub 2014 Nov 6.

Abstract

A new self-healing multiphase polymer is developed in which a pervasive network of dynamic metal-ligand (zinc-imidazole) interactions are programmed in the soft matrix of a hard/soft two-phase brush copolymer system. The mechanical and dynamic properties of the materials can be tuned by varying a number of molecular parameters (e.g., backbone/brush degree of polymerization and brush density) as well as the ligand/metal ratio. Following mechanical damage, these thermoplastic elastomers show excellent self-healing ability under ambient conditions without any intervention.

摘要

一种新型的自修复多相聚合物被开发出来,其中动态金属-配体(锌-咪唑)相互作用的普遍网络被编程到硬/软两相刷状共聚物系统的软基质中。通过改变许多分子参数(例如,主链/刷聚合度和刷密度)以及配体/金属比,可以调整材料的机械和动态性能。在机械损伤后,这些热塑性弹性体在无需任何干预的情况下,在环境条件下表现出优异的自修复能力。

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