Laureano Ana Cristina, Schwartz Robert A, Cohen Philip J
Dermatology and Pathology, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Avenue, MSB H-576, Newark, New Jersey 07103-2714.
Dermatology and Pathology, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Avenue, MSB H-576, Newark, New Jersey 07103-2714.
Clin Dermatol. 2014 Nov-Dec;32(6):711-4. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014.02.009. Epub 2014 Mar 1.
Facial bacterial infections are most commonly caused by infections of the hair follicles. Wherever pilosebaceous units are found folliculitis can occur, with the most frequent bacterial culprit being Staphylococcus aureus. We review different origins of facial folliculitis, distinguishing bacterial forms from other infectious and non-infectious mimickers. We distinguish folliculitis from pseudofolliculitis and perifolliculitis. Clinical features, etiology, pathology, and management options are also discussed.
面部细菌感染最常见的原因是毛囊感染。只要有皮脂腺毛囊单位的地方就可能发生毛囊炎，最常见的致病细菌是金黄色葡萄球菌。我们回顾了面部毛囊炎的不同起源，将细菌性毛囊炎与其他感染性和非感染性的类似疾病区分开来。我们还区分了毛囊炎与假性毛囊炎和毛囊周围炎。文中还讨论了其临床特征、病因、病理及治疗方法。
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