Zhao Xiaohong, Zhou Yan, Nie Mingchao, Xian Saiqiong, Chen Huli, Wen Yingmei, Zhang Linjing, Huang Yumin, Chen Mingfa, Wang Shaosheng
Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hainan Province, 15th South of Longkun Rd, Haikou, 570206, Hainan Province, China.
Tumour Biol. 2015 Apr;36(4):3085-92. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-2944-3. Epub 2014 Dec 16.
Epithelial ovarian cancer is one of the most common and aggressive diseases among the female reproductive organ malignancies, and the molecular mechanism underlying this disease remains largely unknown. EMSY, a binding partner of BRCA2, has been reported to be amplified in ovarian cancer. However, the expression pattern and biological functions of EMSY in the progression of ovarian cancer are not fully understood. In this study, it was found that the expression of EMSY was significantly elevated in ovarian cancer samples compared to their adjacent normal tissues. Moreover, overexpression of EMSY promoted the growth and migration of ovarian cancer cells, while knocking down the expression of EMSY inhibited the growth, migration, and tumorigenesis of ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, EMSY was found to interact with beta-catenin and activate beta-catenin/TCF signaling. Our study demonstrated that EMSY played an oncogenic role in the progression of ovarian cancer cells and EMSY might be a promising target for the treatment.
上皮性卵巢癌是女性生殖器官恶性肿瘤中最常见且侵袭性最强的疾病之一,其潜在分子机制仍 largely unknown。EMSY是BRCA2的结合伴侣,据报道在卵巢癌中发生扩增。然而,EMSY在卵巢癌进展中的表达模式和生物学功能尚未完全明确。在本研究中,发现与相邻正常组织相比,卵巢癌样本中EMSY的表达显著升高。此外,EMSY的过表达促进了卵巢癌细胞的生长和迁移,而敲低EMSY的表达则在体外和体内抑制了卵巢癌细胞的生长、迁移和肿瘤发生。机制上,发现EMSY与β-连环蛋白相互作用并激活β-连环蛋白/TCF信号。我们的研究表明,EMSY在卵巢癌细胞进展中发挥致癌作用,且EMSY可能是一个有前景的治疗靶点。