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多位作者与虚假作者身份:为何要对此担忧?

Multiauthorship and false authorship: why worrying about this?

作者信息

Vučković-Dekić Ljiljana

出版信息

Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2014 Sep-Oct;142(9-10):637-40. doi: 10.2298/sarh1410637v.

Abstract

Authorship and authorship abuse are in the focus of interest of all main actors in the publication game--authors, reviewers and editors of scientific journals. Along with the steady rise of the number of publications, the number of coauthors in multiauthored papers raises even more, some of them being undeserved authors. Because publication is the main way for evaluating scientists, authorship is prone to abuse, and thus the false/undeserved/gift authorship emerges. This dilutes the responsibility and damages the publication enterprise, thus initiating a constant struggle of scientific community against this type of scientific dishonesty. In this paper, several prevention and corrective measures with the aim to diminish such a dishonest behavior of authors are described.

摘要

作者身份及作者身份滥用问题是出版活动中所有主要参与者(科学期刊的作者、审稿人和编辑)关注的焦点。随着出版物数量的稳步增长,多作者论文中的共同作者数量增长得更多,其中一些人是不应成为作者的。由于发表是评估科学家的主要方式,作者身份容易被滥用,因此出现了虚假/不应得/挂名作者身份的情况。这淡化了责任,损害了出版事业,从而引发了科学界针对此类学术不端行为的持续斗争。本文描述了旨在减少作者这种不诚实行为的若干预防和纠正措施。

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