Moslehi Masood, Cheki Mohsen, Dehghani Tohid, Eftekhari Mansoureh
Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Adv Biomed Res. 2014 Nov 29;3:230. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.145723. eCollection 2014.
The diagnostic accuracy of nuclear medicine reporting can be improved by awareness of these instrument-related artifacts. Both awareness and experience are also important when it comes to detecting and identifying normal (and abnormal) variants. We present a case of hot spot on the upper right chest in the region of right subclavicular region resulting from injection of radiotracer from central subclavian line. A 52-year-old woman with a history of left breast cancer and recent bone pain was referred to our nuclear medicine department for skeletal survey. Anterior views of chest show a focus of increased radiotracer uptake corresponding to anterior arch of one of the right second rib. The nuclear physician reported it as a focal rib bony lesion and recommended radiological evaluation. As technician later explained, physicians realized that injection site was a central subclavian line on the right side and hot spot on that region is due to injection site. The appearance of both skeletal and soft-tissue uptake depends heavily on imaging technique (such as the route of radiotracer administration) and the interpreting physicians should be aware of the impact of technical factors on image quality.
了解这些与仪器相关的伪影有助于提高核医学报告的诊断准确性。在检测和识别正常(及异常)变异方面,了解和经验同样重要。我们报告一例因经锁骨下中央静脉注射放射性示踪剂导致右锁骨下区域右上胸部出现热点的病例。一名有左乳腺癌病史且近期有骨痛的52岁女性被转诊至我们核医学科进行骨骼检查。胸部正位片显示放射性示踪剂摄取增加的一个焦点,对应于右侧第二肋骨的前弓。核医学医师将其报告为局灶性肋骨骨质病变,并建议进行放射学评估。后来技术员解释后,医师们意识到注射部位是右侧锁骨下中央静脉,该区域的热点是由注射部位引起的。骨骼和软组织摄取的表现很大程度上取决于成像技术(如放射性示踪剂的给药途径),解读医师应了解技术因素对图像质量的影响。