Hamilton Elena, Carr Alan, Cahill Paul, Cassells Ciara, Hartnett Dan
School of Psychology, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Clanwilliam Institute, Dublin, Ireland.
Fam Process. 2015 Sep;54(3):454-63. doi: 10.1111/famp.12117. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
The SCORE (Systemic Clinical Outcome and Routine Evaluation) is a 40-item questionnaire for completion by family members 12 years and older to assess outcome in systemic therapy. This study aimed to investigate psychometric properties of two short versions of the SCORE and their responsiveness to therapeutic change. Data were collected at 19 centers from 701 families at baseline and from 433 of these 3-5 months later. Results confirmed the three-factor structure (strengths, difficulties, and communication) of the 15- and 28-item versions of the SCORE. Both instruments had good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. They also showed construct and criterion validity, correlating with measures of parent, child, and family adjustment, and discriminating between clinical and nonclinical cases. Total and factor scales of the SCORE-15 and -28 were responsive to change over 3-5 months of therapy. The SCORE-15 and SCORE-28 are brief psychometrically robust family assessment instruments which may be used to evaluate systemic therapy.
SCORE(系统临床结果与常规评估)是一份包含40个条目的问卷,供12岁及以上家庭成员填写,以评估系统治疗的结果。本研究旨在调查SCORE两个简短版本的心理测量特性及其对治疗变化的反应性。在19个中心收集了701个家庭在基线时的数据,以及其中433个家庭在3至5个月后的随访数据。结果证实了SCORE的15项和28项版本的三因素结构(优势、困难和沟通)。这两种工具都具有良好的内部一致性和重测信度。它们还显示出结构效度和效标效度,与父母、儿童和家庭适应的测量指标相关,并能区分临床病例和非临床病例。SCORE-15和-28的总量表和因子量表对3至5个月治疗期间的变化有反应。SCORE-15和SCORE-28是心理测量稳健的简短家庭评估工具,可用于评估系统治疗。