Leblanc Marie-Ève, Cloutier Lyne, Poirier Paul
aQuebec Heart and Lung Institute bFaculty of Pharmacy of Laval University cUniversity of Quebec at Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada.
Blood Press Monit. 2015 Apr;20(2):79-82. doi: 10.1097/MBP.0000000000000097.
For blood pressure assessment, it has been reported that forearm blood pressure measurement appears to be as valid as an upper-arm blood pressure measurement method in individuals with severe obesity when correlated to the intra-arterial method, considered as the gold standard. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values for the presence of systemic hypertension in 25 severely obese patients from 352 blood pressure measurements were calculated. The sensitivity (0.98) and the positive predictive value (0.93) for hypertension on forearm blood pressure measurements are excellent, indicating that the forearm approach is a promising alternative to systemic hypertension diagnosis in severe obesity.
对于血压评估,据报道,在与被视为金标准的动脉内测量方法相关时,前臂血压测量在严重肥胖个体中似乎与上臂血压测量方法一样有效。计算了352次血压测量中25名严重肥胖患者系统性高血压存在的敏感性、特异性和预测值。前臂血压测量对高血压的敏感性(0.98)和阳性预测值(0.93)都非常出色,表明前臂测量方法是严重肥胖患者系统性高血压诊断的一种有前景的替代方法。