Balasubramanian Meena, Atack Edward, Smith Kath, Parker Michael James
Sheffield Clinical Genetics Service, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Sheffield Diagnostic Genetics Service, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
J Hum Genet. 2015 Jun;60(6):313-7. doi: 10.1038/jhg.2015.22. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
Interstitial deletions of the long arm of chromosome 20 are rarely reported in the literature. We report a 2-year-old child with a 2.6 Mb deletion of 20q13.32-q13.33, detected by microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization, who presented with poor growth, feeding difficulties, abnormal subcutaneous fat distribution with the lack of adipose tissue on clinical examination, facial dysmorphism and low bone mass. This report adds to rare publications describing constitutional aberrations of chromosome 20q, and adds further evidence to the fact that deletion of the GNAS complex may not always be associated with an Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy phenotype as described previously.
文献中很少报道20号染色体长臂的间质性缺失。我们报告了一名2岁儿童,通过基于微阵列的比较基因组杂交检测到其20q13.32-q13.33区域存在2.6 Mb的缺失,该患儿表现为生长发育迟缓、喂养困难、临床检查发现皮下脂肪分布异常且缺乏脂肪组织、面部畸形和低骨量。本报告补充了关于20q染色体结构异常的罕见文献,并进一步证明,如先前所述,GNAS复合体的缺失可能并不总是与奥尔布赖特遗传性骨营养不良表型相关。