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三点咬合法:一种矫正犬耳的新方法。

The three-bite technique: a novel method of dog ear correction.

作者信息

Jaber Omar, Vischio Marta, Faga Angela, Nicoletti Giovanni

机构信息

Plastic Surgery Residency Program, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

Arch Plast Surg. 2015 Mar;42(2):223-5. doi: 10.5999/aps.2015.42.2.223. Epub 2015 Mar 16.

Abstract

The closure of any circular or asymmetric wound can result in puckering or an excess of tissue known as a 'dog ear'. Understanding the mechanism of dog ear formation is a fundamental requirement necessary to facilitate an appropriate treatment. Many solutions have been reported in the literature, but in all cases, the correction entails the extension of the scar and the sacrifice of the dermal plexus. Here, we propose a novel technique of dog ear correction by using a three-bite suture that sequentially pierces the deep fascial plane and each dog ear's margin, thus allowing for flattening the dog ear by anchoring the over-projecting tissue to the deep plane. The three-bite technique proved to be a fast, easy, and versatile method of immediate dog ear correction without extending the scar, while maintaining a full and complete local skin blood supply.

摘要

任何圆形或不对称伤口的闭合都可能导致起皱或出现多余组织,即所谓的“狗耳”。了解狗耳形成的机制是进行适当治疗的一项基本要求。文献中已报道了许多解决方案,但在所有情况下,矫正都需要延长瘢痕并牺牲真皮丛。在此,我们提出一种通过使用三针缝线进行狗耳矫正的新技术,该缝线依次穿透深筋膜平面和每个狗耳的边缘,从而通过将过度突出的组织固定到深部平面来使狗耳变平。三针技术被证明是一种快速、简便且通用的方法,可立即矫正狗耳,而无需延长瘢痕,同时保持局部皮肤的充分完整血供。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d34/4366706/c239d34440d5/aps-42-223-g001.jpg

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