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治疗5种最常见指甲疾病的小贴士:指甲脆裂、甲剥离、甲沟炎、银屑病甲、甲癣。

Tips to treat the 5 most common nail disorders: brittle nails, onycholysis, paronychia, psoriasis, onychomycosis.

作者信息

Iorizzo Matilde

机构信息

Private Practice in Dermatology, Viale Stazione 16, Bellinzona 6500, Switzerland.

出版信息

Dermatol Clin. 2015 Apr;33(2):175-83. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2014.12.001.

Abstract

Nail disorders are difficult to treat and often frustrating both for patients and clinicians. Because of the slow growth rate of the nail plate and the difficulty of getting the drug actives to penetrate the nail tissues, it is usually necessary to wait several months before seeing the results of treatments. This delay often leads to discontinuation of therapy by the patients. This article therefore helps clinicians to find the right treatment of the 5 most common nail disorders (brittle nails, onycholysis, paronychia, psoriasis, and onychomycosis) and provides practical tips that might improve patients' compliance.

摘要

指甲疾病难以治疗,常常让患者和临床医生都感到沮丧。由于指甲板生长速度缓慢,且药物活性成分难以穿透指甲组织,通常需要等待数月才能看到治疗效果。这种延迟往往导致患者中断治疗。因此,本文帮助临床医生找到针对5种最常见指甲疾病(脆甲症、甲剥离、甲沟炎、银屑病甲和甲癣)的正确治疗方法,并提供可能提高患者依从性的实用建议。

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