Carlsen Katrina Hutton, Serup Jørgen
Department of Dermatology, 'Tattoo Clinic', Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Curr Probl Dermatol. 2015;48:71-5. doi: 10.1159/000369644. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
Tattoos are often associated with mild complaints, but some people develop complications that may require medical treatment, and the burden of these events has hitherto been neglected. To understand the dimensions and the psychological symptomatology of adverse events both the sensory and affective impacts, including the effect on quality of life, should be studied. Itch severity and influence on quality of life can be measured objectively. The Itch Severity Scale and Dermatology Life Quality Index scoring systems have been applied to different dermatological diseases. When ISS and DLQI scores were applied to patients with chronic tattoo reactions, tattoo complaints and impact on quality of life that were comparable to patients presenting cumbersome dermatological disease such as psoriasis, eczema and pruritus, which often show widespread effects to the skin, were uncovered. In conclusion, chronic tattoo reactions should be ranked as a cumbersome dermatological disease and, accordingly, given priority attention and qualified treatment by the public health care system.
纹身通常与轻微不适相关,但有些人会出现可能需要医学治疗的并发症,而这些事件的负担迄今一直被忽视。为了了解不良事件的范围和心理症状学,包括对生活质量的影响,应研究其感觉和情感影响。瘙痒严重程度及其对生活质量的影响可以客观地测量。瘙痒严重程度量表和皮肤病生活质量指数评分系统已应用于不同的皮肤病。当将瘙痒严重程度量表和皮肤病生活质量指数评分应用于慢性纹身反应患者时,发现纹身引起的不适及其对生活质量的影响与患有银屑病、湿疹和瘙痒症等麻烦皮肤病的患者相当,这些皮肤病通常会对皮肤产生广泛影响。总之,慢性纹身反应应被列为一种麻烦的皮肤病,因此,公共卫生保健系统应给予优先关注和适当治疗。