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从沙滩分离出马来西亚盐土芽孢杆菌新种,并对盐土芽孢杆菌属进行修订描述。

Isolation of Jeotgalibacillus malaysiensis sp. nov. from a sandy beach, and emended description of the genus Jeotgalibacillus.

作者信息

Yaakop Amira Suriaty, Chan Kok-Gan, Ee Robson, Kahar Ummirul Mukminin, Kon Wei Cheun, Goh Kian Mau

机构信息

Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.

Division of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2015 Jul;65(7):2215-2221. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.000242. Epub 2015 Apr 10.

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, endospore-forming, rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated D5(T), was isolated from seawater collected from a sandy beach in a southern state of Malaysia and subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. Sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene demonstrated that this isolate belongs to the genus Jeotgalibacillus, with 99.87% similarity to Jeotgalibacillus alimentarius JCM 10872(T). DNA-DNA hybridization of strain D5(T) with J. alimentarius JCM 10872(T) demonstrated 26.3% relatedness. The peptidoglycan type was A1α linked directly to L-lysine as the diamino acid. The predominant quinones identified in strain D5(T) were menaquinones MK-7 and MK-8.The major fatty acids were iso-C15:0 and anteiso-C15:0. The G+C content of its DNA was 43.0 mol%. The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol, as well as two unknown phospholipids and three unknown lipids. The phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and genotypic data indicated that strain D5(T) represents a novel species of the genus Jeotgalibacillus, for which the name Jeotgalibacillus malaysiensis sp. nov. is proposed (type strain D5(T) = DSM 28777(T) = KCTC33550(T)). An emended description of the genus Jeotgalibacillus is also provided.

摘要

从马来西亚南部一个州的沙滩采集的海水中分离出一株革兰氏阳性、产芽孢、杆状细菌菌株,命名为D5(T),并对其进行了多相分类研究。16S rRNA基因序列分析表明,该分离株属于嗜盐芽孢杆菌属,与食源性嗜盐芽孢杆菌JCM 10872(T)的相似性为99.87%。菌株D5(T)与食源性嗜盐芽孢杆菌JCM 10872(T)的DNA-DNA杂交显示出26.3%的相关性。肽聚糖类型为A1α,直接与L-赖氨酸相连作为二氨基酸。在菌株D5(T)中鉴定出的主要醌类是甲基萘醌MK-7和MK-8。主要脂肪酸为异-C15:0和anteiso-C15:0。其DNA的G+C含量为43.0 mol%。主要极性脂为双磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰甘油和磺基喹诺糖基二酰甘油,以及两种未知磷脂和三种未知脂类。表型、化学分类和基因型数据表明,菌株D5(T)代表嗜盐芽孢杆菌属的一个新物种,为此提出名为马来西亚嗜盐芽孢杆菌(Jeotgalibacillus malaysiensis sp. nov.)(模式菌株D5(T) = DSM 28777(T) = KCTC33550(T))。还提供了嗜盐芽孢杆菌属的修订描述。

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