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马来西亚半岛甲壳类和头足类动物中的汞含量。

The mercury levels in crustaceans and cephalopods from Peninsular Malaysia.

机构信息

Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Pahang, 50588, Malaysia,

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2015 Sep;22(17):12960-74. doi: 10.1007/s11356-015-4415-9. Epub 2015 Apr 29.

Abstract

This study is to determine total mercury in edible tissues of eight species of cephalopods and 12 species of crustaceans purchased from 11 identified major fish landing ports and wet markets throughout Peninsular Malaysia. The concentration of mercury was measured by cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) technique using the Perkin Elmer Flow Injection Mercury System (FIMS-400). In general, the mercury levels were low with concentrations in cephalopods ranging from 0.099 to 2.715 mg/kg dry weight (or 0.0184-0.505 mg/kg wet weight) and in crustaceans ranging from 0.057 to 1.359 mg/kg dry weight (or 0.0111-0.265 mg/kg wet weight). The mercury levels showed no significant differences (P > 0.05) between species for both cephalopods and crustaceans. There was no significant correlation between mercury concentrations and the body size of individual for both groups as well. Comparisons with mercury levels obtained found from other previous studies and/or species noted that they were of the same magnitude or relatively low compared to various locations reported worldwide.

摘要

本研究旨在确定从马来西亚半岛 11 个主要渔港和湿巴刹购买的 8 种头足类动物和 12 种甲壳类动物的可食用组织中的总汞含量。汞浓度采用冷蒸气原子吸收光谱法(AAS)技术,使用珀金埃尔默流动注射汞系统(FIMS-400)进行测量。总体而言,汞含量较低,头足类动物的浓度范围为 0.099 至 2.715mg/kg 干重(或 0.0184 至 0.505mg/kg 湿重),甲壳类动物的浓度范围为 0.057 至 1.359mg/kg 干重(或 0.0111 至 0.265mg/kg 湿重)。头足类动物和甲壳类动物的不同种之间的汞含量没有显著差异(P>0.05)。两组个体的汞浓度与体型大小之间也没有显著相关性。与其他先前研究和/或物种获得的汞水平进行比较表明,与全球报告的各种地点相比,它们的水平相同或相对较低。

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