Kato Michitaka, Tanaka Takuji, Ohno Takatoshi
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Gifu Municipal Hospital, 7-1 Kashima-cho, Gifu 500-8513, Japan.
Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Gifu Municipal Hospital, 7-1 Kashima-cho, Gifu 500-8513, Japan.
Case Rep Orthop. 2015;2015:620923. doi: 10.1155/2015/620923. Epub 2015 May 18.
Myxoinflammatory fibroblastic sarcoma (MIFS) is a rare, painless, and intermediate (rarely metastasizing) fibroblastic tumor, which commonly occurs in the extremities, with an equal sex predilection. This sarcoma is composed of a mixed inflammatory infiltrate along with spindled, epithelioid, and bizarre tumor cells in a background of hyaline and myxoid areas. In spite of such a distinctive morphology, the tumor can be a diagnostic challenge, simulating inflammatory conditions as well as neoplastic nature. For accurate diagnosis, the tumor requires extensive clinical, radiological, and pathological investigations. We present a case of MIFS in a 19-year-old female who presented with a mass in the left ankle. After appropriate excision and postoperative radiation therapy, she is free of disease, including recurrence and metastasis, at 12 years postoperatively.
黏液炎性纤维母细胞肉瘤(MIFS)是一种罕见的、无痛性的、中间型(很少转移)纤维母细胞肿瘤,常见于四肢,男女发病率相当。该肉瘤由混合性炎性浸润以及梭形、上皮样和怪异的肿瘤细胞组成,背景为透明样和黏液样区域。尽管具有如此独特的形态,但该肿瘤在诊断上仍具有挑战性,可模拟炎症性疾病以及肿瘤性质。为了准确诊断,该肿瘤需要进行广泛的临床、放射学和病理学检查。我们报告一例19岁女性的MIFS病例,该患者左踝出现肿块。经过适当切除和术后放疗,术后12年她无疾病,包括复发和转移。