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屠宰场监测六年随访(2008 - 2013年):加泰罗尼亚屠宰场支持网络(SESC)

Six-Year Follow-up of Slaughterhouse Surveillance (2008-2013): The Catalan Slaughterhouse Support Network (SESC).

作者信息

Vidal E, Tolosa E, Espinar S, de Val B Pérez, Nofrarías M, Alba A, Allepuz A, Grau-Roma L, López-Soria S, Martínez J, Abarca M L, Castellà J, Manteca X, Casanova M I, Isidoro-Ayza M, Galindo-Cardiel I, Soto S, Dolz R, Majó N, Ramis A, Segalés J, Mas L, Chacón C, Picart L, Marco A, Domingo M

机构信息

IRTA, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain

Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Catalonia, Spain.

出版信息

Vet Pathol. 2016 May;53(3):532-44. doi: 10.1177/0300985815593125. Epub 2015 Jul 13.

Abstract

Meat inspection has the ultimate objective of declaring the meat and offal obtained from carcasses of slaughtered animals fit or unfit for human consumption. This safeguards the health of consumers by ensuring that the food coming from these establishments poses no risk to public health. Concomitantly, it contributes to animal disease surveillance. The Catalan Public Health Protection Agency (Generalitat de Catalunya) identified the need to provide its meat inspectors with a support structure to improve diagnostic capacity: the Slaughterhouse Support Network (SESC). The main goal of the SESC was to offer continuing education to meat inspectors to improve the diagnostic capacity for lesions observed in slaughterhouses. With this aim, a web-based application was designed that allowed meat inspectors to submit their inquiries, images of the lesions, and samples for laboratory analysis. This commentary reviews the cases from the first 6 years of SESC operation (2008-2013). The program not only provides continuing education to inspectors but also contributes to the collection of useful information on animal health and welfare. Therefore, SESC complements animal disease surveillance programs, such as those for tuberculosis, bovine cysticercosis, and porcine trichinellosis, and is a powerful tool for early detection of emerging animal diseases and zoonoses.

摘要

肉类检验的最终目的是判定从屠宰动物胴体获取的肉和内脏是否适合人类食用。这通过确保来自这些场所的食品不会对公众健康构成风险来保障消费者的健康。同时,它有助于动物疾病监测。加泰罗尼亚公共卫生保护局(加泰罗尼亚自治区政府)意识到有必要为其肉类检验员提供一个支持结构,以提高诊断能力:即屠宰场支持网络(SESC)。SESC的主要目标是为肉类检验员提供继续教育,以提高对屠宰场中观察到的病变的诊断能力。为此,设计了一个基于网络的应用程序,使肉类检验员能够提交他们的疑问、病变图像以及用于实验室分析的样本。本评论回顾了SESC运营头6年(2008 - 2013年)的案例。该项目不仅为检验员提供继续教育,还有助于收集有关动物健康和福利的有用信息。因此,SESC补充了动物疾病监测项目,如结核病、牛囊尾蚴病和猪旋毛虫病监测项目,并且是早期发现新出现的动物疾病和人畜共患病的有力工具。

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