Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Homeless PACT, VA Connecticut 950 Campbell Avenue, New Haven, CT, USA.
Healthc (Amst). 2013 Jun;1(1-2):52-4. doi: 10.1016/j.hjdsi.2013.04.004. Epub 2013 May 9.
With widespread adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) and electronic clinical documentation, health care organizations now have greater faculty to review clinical data and evaluate the efficacy of quality improvement efforts. Unfortunately, I believe there is a fundamental gap between actual health care delivery and what we document in the current EHR systems. This process of capturing the patient encounter, which I'll refer to as transcription, is prone to significant data loss due to inadequate methods of data capture, multiple points of view, and bias and subjectivity in the transcriptional process. Our current EHR, text-based clinical documentation systems are lossy abstractions - one sided accounts of what take place between patients and providers. Our clinical notes contain the breadcrumbs of relationships, conversations, physical exams, and procedures but often lack the ability to capture the form, the emotions, the images, the nonverbal communication, and the actual narrative of interactions between human beings. I believe that a video record, in conjunction with objective transcriptional services and other forms of data capture, may provide a closer approximation to the truth of health care delivery and may be a valuable tool for healthcare improvement.
随着电子健康记录 (EHR) 和电子临床文档的广泛采用,医疗保健组织现在有更多的资源来审查临床数据并评估质量改进工作的效果。不幸的是,我认为在实际的医疗保健服务和我们在当前的 EHR 系统中记录的内容之间存在着根本性的差距。我将这个捕捉患者就诊情况的过程称为转录,由于数据采集方法不完善、观点多样以及转录过程中的偏见和主观性,这个过程容易导致大量数据丢失。我们当前基于文本的 EHR 临床文档系统是有损耗的抽象概念——只是患者和提供者之间发生的事情的片面描述。我们的临床记录包含了关系、对话、体检和程序的线索,但往往缺乏捕捉形式、情感、图像、非言语交流以及人与人之间互动的实际叙述的能力。我相信视频记录,结合客观的转录服务和其他形式的数据采集,可能更接近医疗保健服务的真实情况,并且可能是改善医疗保健的有价值的工具。