Hemati Karim, Zadeh Poupak Rahim
Associate Professor, Department of Anesthesia, Pain Fellowship, Ilam University of Medical Sciences , Ilam, Iran .
Associate Professor, Department of Anesthesia, Pain Fellowship, Iran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran, Iran .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Jun;9(6):UD01-2. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/13194.6024. Epub 2015 Jun 1.
Cancer pain is a major problem for the health care providers. One of the most important aspects of cancer pain is palliative care management. Recently, different research finding shows the efficacy of opioid analgesics such as fentanyl transdermal patch in chronic pain management. Transdermal Fentanyl patches may cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, itching, life-threatening or serious breathing difficulties and diarrhea, mainly during the first 72 h of patient's treatment initiation and any time when the drug's dose is increased. We report three case reports of severe diarrhea without most common side effects associated with Fentanyl patches during first 72 h of patient's treatment.
癌症疼痛是医疗服务提供者面临的一个主要问题。癌症疼痛最重要的方面之一是姑息治疗管理。最近,不同的研究结果显示了阿片类镇痛药(如芬太尼透皮贴剂)在慢性疼痛管理中的疗效。芬太尼透皮贴剂可能会引起嗜睡、头晕、瘙痒、危及生命或严重的呼吸困难以及腹泻等副作用,主要发生在患者开始治疗的最初72小时内以及药物剂量增加的任何时候。我们报告了三例在患者治疗的最初72小时内出现严重腹泻但无芬太尼贴剂最常见副作用的病例报告。