Suppr超能文献

[女性工作者对工作量的感知作为工作压力和慢性疲劳的指标]

[Perception of work load among female workers as an indicator of work stress and chronic fatigue].

作者信息

Makowska Z

机构信息

Z Instytutu Medycyny Pracy w Lodzi.

出版信息

Med Pr. 1989;40(4):257-64.

PMID:2628695
Abstract

The aim of the present paper was to determine the trends and extent of the effect of primary parameters of female workers' workload on the feeling of fatigue caused by a day's work and on chronic fatigue. The study comprised female workers 138 of whom performed fynamic-static work and 117 were busy with static work only. Methods used for measuring both the workload and fatigue were subjective. The experiments demonstrated that the extent of different types of workload was, according to workers, not always related to an increased fatigue caused by day's work and chronic fatigue. The effect of workload parameters is modified by the type of work performed and characteristics of workers groups. Time pressure turned out to be a negative factor affecting an increased fatigue caused by a work's day. Physical workload is an important indicator of an intensified fatigue resulting from a day's work as well as of chronic fatigue of female workers performing dynamic work. Physical workload has not the same effect on the other group of workers. Negative influence of workload parameters revealed itself mainly in relation to day's work fatigue, and to a lesser degree, in relation to chronic fatigue.

摘要

本文的目的是确定女工工作量的主要参数对一天工作引起的疲劳感以及慢性疲劳的影响趋势和程度。该研究包括女工,其中138人从事动静态工作,117人仅从事静态工作。测量工作量和疲劳的方法均为主观方法。实验表明,根据工人的说法,不同类型工作量的程度并不总是与一天工作引起的疲劳增加和慢性疲劳相关。工作量参数的影响会因所从事工作的类型和工人群体的特征而有所改变。时间压力被证明是影响一天工作引起的疲劳增加的负面因素。体力工作量是从事动态工作的女工一天工作导致的疲劳加剧以及慢性疲劳的重要指标。体力工作量对另一组工人没有相同的影响。工作量参数的负面影响主要体现在与一天工作疲劳的关系上,而在与慢性疲劳的关系上体现程度较小。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验