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维多利亚州的家长带着孩子因病情紧急程度较低前往急诊科时使用远程护理分诊服务的情况。

Use of a telenursing triage service by Victorian parents attending the emergency department for their child's lower urgency condition.

作者信息

Turbitt Erin, Freed Gary L

机构信息

Centre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Emerg Med Australas. 2015 Dec;27(6):558-562. doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.12477. Epub 2015 Sep 3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The Victorian Nurse-On-Call (NOC) service has been in use for over 8 years, though little research has been conducted investigating the service. The present study aimed to explore whether parents in Victoria presenting with their child to the ED for lower urgency conditions use the NOC before ED arrival and whether the advice given impacts their decision to attend the ED.

METHODS

A survey study of 1150 parents attending one of four EDs in Victoria, Australia for their child's lower urgency condition.

RESULTS

Few parents (20%) contacted the service before attending. Of those who did contact the service, 70% were instructed to attend the ED. Parents reported that they did not contact the service due to lack of awareness (16%) and because they perceive the service to not be helpful (53%).

CONCLUSIONS

The findings of our study show that use and awareness of NOC is low in parents attending the ED for their child's lower urgency condition. The success of NOC in the goal of deferring non-urgent conditions from presenting to the ED appears limited. Telenursing triage services in Australia should consider assessment of their algorithms to increase the likelihood that where appropriate, lower urgency conditions are directed to primary care services rather than the ED.

摘要

目的

维多利亚州护士随叫随到(NOC)服务已使用超过8年,但对该服务进行的研究很少。本研究旨在探讨在维多利亚州因较低紧急程度病症带孩子前往急诊科(ED)的家长在到达急诊科之前是否使用NOC服务,以及所提供的建议是否会影响他们前往急诊科的决定。

方法

对在澳大利亚维多利亚州四家急诊科之一因孩子较低紧急程度病症就诊的1150名家长进行了一项调查研究。

结果

很少有家长(20%)在就诊前联系该服务。在那些确实联系该服务的家长中,70%被指示前往急诊科。家长报告称,他们未联系该服务的原因是缺乏了解(16%)以及认为该服务没有帮助(53%)。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,因孩子较低紧急程度病症前往急诊科的家长对NOC服务的使用和了解程度较低。NOC服务在将非紧急病症转诊至急诊科这一目标上的成效似乎有限。澳大利亚的远程护理分诊服务应考虑评估其算法,以提高在适当情况下将较低紧急程度病症转诊至初级保健服务而非急诊科的可能性。

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