Nguyen Long Hoang, Tran Bach Xuan, Nguyen Nhung Phuong, Phan Huong Thu Thi, Bui Trang Thu, Latkin Carl A
Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
AIDS Behav. 2016 Apr;20(4):848-58. doi: 10.1007/s10461-015-1188-6.
A multi-site survey was conducted on a sample of 365 clients to assess their willingness to pay for HIV voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) services in Ha Noi and Nam Dinh province, two epicenters of Vietnam. By using contingent valuation technique, the results showed that most of respondents (95.1 %) were willing to pay averagely 155 (95 % CI 132-177) thousands Vietnam Dong (~US $7.75, 2013) for a VCT service. Clients who were female, had middle income level, and current opioid users were willing to pay less; meanwhile clients who had university level of education were willing to pay more for a VCT service. The results highlighted the high rate of willingness to pay for the service at a high amount by VCT clients. These findings contribute to the implementation of co-payment scheme for VCT services toward the financial sustainability of HIV/AIDS programs in Vietnam.
在越南两个疫情中心河内市和南定省,对365名客户进行了一项多地点调查,以评估他们为艾滋病毒自愿咨询和检测(VCT)服务付费的意愿。采用条件估值技术,结果显示,大多数受访者(95.1%)愿意为一次VCT服务平均支付15.5万越南盾(95%置信区间为13.2万至17.7万越南盾,约合2013年7.75美元)。女性、中等收入水平以及当前的阿片类药物使用者愿意支付的费用较低;与此同时,受过大学教育的客户愿意为VCT服务支付更多费用。结果凸显了VCT客户对该服务支付高额费用的意愿率很高。这些发现有助于为VCT服务实施共付计划,以实现越南艾滋病毒/艾滋病项目的财务可持续性。