Katayama Kumiko, Tomoda Koichi, Ohya Takahiro, Asada Hideo, Ohbayashi Chiho, Kimura Hiroshi
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University Kashihara, Japan.
Department of Dermatology, Nara Medical University Kashihara, Japan.
Respirol Case Rep. 2015 Sep;3(3):108-11. doi: 10.1002/rcr2.116. Epub 2015 Aug 6.
A 74-year-old woman presented with dyspnea on exertion and nocturnal cough. Chest computed tomography (CT) revealed scattered bilateral ground-glass opacities without a zonal dominance. Bronchoalveolar lavage elicited increased lymphocytes, but transbronchial lung biopsies were not performed because of hypoxemia during the examination. She received steroid therapy because of her subsequent worsening respiratory condition, but her condition continued to deteriorate. The ground-glass opacities partially consolidated with the appearance of new ground-glass opacities and a nodular shadow. Hepatosplenomegaly was observed on CT while soluble interleukin-2 receptor was elevated. A biopsy of a Campbell de Morgan spot of the trunk yielded a diagnosis of intravascular large B-cell lymphoma. There was marked clearing of the pulmonary infiltrates and significant symptomatic improvement in response to systemic chemotherapy.
一名74岁女性因劳力性呼吸困难和夜间咳嗽就诊。胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)显示双侧散在磨玻璃影,无区域优势。支气管肺泡灌洗显示淋巴细胞增多,但由于检查期间低氧血症未进行经支气管肺活检。由于随后呼吸状况恶化,她接受了类固醇治疗,但病情仍继续恶化。磨玻璃影部分实变,并出现新的磨玻璃影和结节状阴影。CT检查发现肝脾肿大,同时可溶性白细胞介素-2受体升高。对躯干的坎贝尔·德摩根斑进行活检,诊断为血管内大B细胞淋巴瘤。全身化疗后肺部浸润明显消退,症状显著改善。