Ghahrani Nassim, Siamian Hasan, Balaghafari Azita, Aligolbandi Kobra, Vahedi Mohammad
Educational Developmental Office, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran.
Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran.
Mater Sociomed. 2015 Aug;27(4):267-71. doi: 10.5455/msm.2015.27.267-271.
One of the most common ways that in most countries and Iran in determining the status of teacher training is the evaluation by students. The most common method of evaluation is the survey questionnaire provided to the study subjects, comprised of questions about educational activities. The researchers plan to evaluate the opinion of students and faculty members about the effect of the faculty performance evaluation at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in 2014-15.
In this descriptive cross-sectional survey of attitudes of students and professors base their evaluation on the impact on their academic performance, have been studied. The populations were 3904 students and 149 faculty members of basic sciences Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. Sample of 350 students and 107 students using Cochran formula faculty members through proportional stratified random sampling was performed. The data of the questionnaire with 28 questions on a Likert Spectrum, respectively. Statistical Analysis Data are descriptive and inferential statistics using Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U test is done.
Based on the results obtained from total of 350 students, 309 students and from total of 107 faculty members, 76 faculty of basic sciences, participated in this study. The most of the students, 80 (25.9%) of the Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences and most of the faculty of basic sciences, 33 (4.43) of the medicine science faculty. Comments Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in comparison to the scope of the evaluation should test using Binominal test; we can conclude that in the field of regulatory, scientific, educational, and communications arena, there were no significant differences between the views of students. The greatest supporter of the education of 193 (62%) and most challengers of exam 147 (48%), respectively. Regarding the viewpoints of the faculty members at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences towards the evaluation domains, using binomial test, it could be concluded that only on the regulation domain with the significance level of 0.000, significant different was observed. So that, 30(23%) and 50(53%) supported of the effect of evaluation on the effect of evaluation of situation. Evaluation to improve the regulatory status of teachers and 70% (53 patients), the effects are positive. Students and faculty evaluations to compare the Mann-Whitney U test was used. The results show, only within the rules, with a significance level of 0.01 considered statistically significant relationship between teachers and students there.
considering the viewpoints of students and faculty members about the impact of teacher performance evaluation of the students, most of the students believed that the greatest impact assessment has been on the improve educational performance entitled as responsibility of the faculty member for education, interest in presenting lessons, using audio-visual tools, having lesson plans, faculty members participate interest and enthusiasm in presenting lessons the use of teaching aids, lesson plans, faculty members participation in seminars, creating interest in students to participate in class discussions and expressing the importance of learning lessons perspective of teachers, but the faculty members viewpoints indicate the impact of evaluation on the regular attendance and discipline, the greatest impact assessment in the area of regulatory and compliance with the timely and orderly and thus their activities.
在大多数国家以及伊朗,学生评价是确定教师培训状况最常用的方式之一。最常见的评价方法是向研究对象提供调查问卷,其中包含有关教育活动的问题。研究人员计划评估2014 - 15年马赞德兰医科大学学生和教职员工对教师绩效评估效果的看法。
在这项描述性横断面调查中,研究了学生和教授基于对他们学业成绩影响的态度评价。研究对象为马赞德兰医科大学基础科学专业的3904名学生和149名教职员工。通过Cochran公式,采用比例分层随机抽样选取了350名学生和107名教职员工作为样本。问卷数据分别有28个关于李克特量表的问题。统计分析采用描述性统计和使用Kruskal - Wallis和Mann - Whitney U检验的推断性统计方法。
在总共350名学生中,有309名学生参与了本研究,在总共107名教职员工中,有76名基础科学专业的教职员工参与了研究。大多数学生来自联合医学科学学院的80名(25.9%),基础科学专业的大多数教职员工来自医学科学学院(33名,占4.43%)。关于马赞德兰医科大学的评价范围,使用二项式检验进行比较;我们可以得出结论,在监管、科学、教育和沟通领域,学生的观点之间没有显著差异。教育方面最大的支持者有193名(62%),考试方面最大的挑战者有147名(48%)。关于马赞德兰医科大学教职员工对评价领域的观点,使用二项式检验可以得出结论,只有在显著性水平为0.000的监管领域,观察到了显著差异。即,30名(23%)和50名(53%)支持评价对评价状况的影响。评价对改善教师监管状况有积极影响,70%(53名患者)。使用Mann - Whitney U检验比较学生和教师的评价。结果表明,只有在规则范围内,显著性水平为0.01时,教师和学生之间存在统计学上的显著关系。
考虑到学生和教职员工对教师绩效评价对学生影响的观点,大多数学生认为评价对提高教育绩效影响最大,这被视为教职员工对教育的责任、授课兴趣、使用视听工具、有教案、教职员工参与授课的兴趣和热情、使用教具、教案、教职员工参加研讨会、激发学生参与课堂讨论的兴趣以及从教师角度表达学习课程的重要性,但教职员工的观点表明评价对正常出勤和纪律有影响,评价在监管领域影响最大,以及及时有序地遵守规定并开展活动。