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韩国远程医疗的当前临床状况:类别、科学依据及障碍

Current Clinical Status of Telehealth in Korea: Categories, Scientific Basis, and Obstacles.

作者信息

Kim Hun-Sung, Kim Hyunah, Lee Suehyun, Lee Kye Hwa, Kim Ju Han

机构信息

Department of Medical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. ; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

College of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Healthc Inform Res. 2015 Oct;21(4):244-50. doi: 10.4258/hir.2015.21.4.244. Epub 2015 Oct 31.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Through telehealth, medical services have expanded beyond spatial boundaries and are now available in living spaces outside of hospitals. It can also contribute to patient medical knowledge improvement because patients can access their hospital records and data from home. However, concepts of telehealth are rather vague in Korea.

METHODS

We refer to several clinical reports to determine the current clinical status of and obstacles to telehealth in Korea.

RESULTS

Patients' health conditions are now reported regularly to doctors remotely, and patients can receive varied assistance. Self-improvement based on minute details that are beyond medical staff's reach is another possible benefit that may be realized with the help of a variety of medical equipment (sensors). The feasibility, clinical effect, and cost-benefit of telehealth have been verified by scientific evidence.

CONCLUSIONS

Patients will be able to improve their treatment adherence by receiving help from various professionals, such as doctors, nurses, nutritionists, and sports therapists. This means that the actual treatment time per patient will increase as well. Ultimately, this will increase the quality of patients' self-administration of care to impede disease progression and prevent complications.

摘要

目的

通过远程医疗,医疗服务已突破空间限制,如今在医院以外的生活空间也可获得。它还有助于提高患者的医学知识水平,因为患者可以在家中获取自己的医院记录和数据。然而,远程医疗的概念在韩国相当模糊。

方法

我们查阅了几份临床报告,以确定韩国远程医疗的当前临床状况和障碍。

结果

现在患者的健康状况会定期远程报告给医生,患者可以获得各种帮助。借助各种医疗设备(传感器),基于医务人员难以触及的细微细节进行自我改善是另一个可能实现的好处。远程医疗的可行性、临床效果和成本效益已得到科学证据的验证。

结论

患者将能够通过获得医生、护士、营养师和运动治疗师等各种专业人员的帮助来提高治疗依从性。这意味着每位患者的实际治疗时间也将增加。最终,这将提高患者自我护理的质量,以阻止疾病进展并预防并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b33/4659881/2f4c45d4c531/hir-21-244-g001.jpg

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