Lukovic Jelena, Rodrigues George
Department of Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ontario, CA; Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, CA.
Department of Radiation Oncology, London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ontario, CA; Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, CA.
Cureus. 2015 Oct 26;7(10):e365. doi: 10.7759/cureus.365.
A majority of patients with castrate-resistant prostate cancer ultimately develop distant metastases, with bone being the most common site of spread. Classically, systemic therapy has been considered the standard of care for patients with metastatic cancer. Emerging evidence, however, suggests that an intermediate oligometastatic state, between limited disease and widespread metastases, exists; theoretically, with locally ablative treatment, patients may be curable. We describe a complete PSA response following aggressive management, using stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), of an oligometastatic spine lesion in the setting of castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). This case report supports the use of SBRT in oligometastatic CRPC and suggests that management of limited metastases may provide good long-term outcomes in well-selected patients.
大多数去势抵抗性前列腺癌患者最终会发生远处转移,其中骨骼是最常见的转移部位。传统上,全身治疗一直被视为转移性癌症患者的标准治疗方法。然而,新出现的证据表明,在局限性疾病和广泛转移之间存在一种中间寡转移状态;从理论上讲,通过局部消融治疗,患者可能会被治愈。我们描述了一例在去势抵抗性前列腺癌(CRPC)背景下,对寡转移脊柱病变采用立体定向体部放疗(SBRT)进行积极治疗后PSA完全缓解的病例。本病例报告支持在寡转移CRPC中使用SBRT,并表明对局限性转移灶的治疗可能为精心挑选的患者带来良好的长期预后。