我们用药合理吗？一项来自土耳其的调查研究。
Are we using drugs rationally? A survey study from Turkey.
作者信息
Ozdinc Serife, Sensoy Nazli, Kurt Rumeysa, Altas Sevda, Altun Ramazan
机构信息
Serife Ozdinc, MD. Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, School of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Nazli Sensoy, MD. Associate Professor, Department of Family Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, School of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
出版信息
Pak J Med Sci. 2015 Sep-Oct;31(5):1156-61. doi: 10.12669/pjms.315.7370.
OBJECTIVES
To investigate the rational use of drugs from patient's perspective.
METHODS
This study was conducted at the Afyon Kocatepe University Training and Research Hospital between February and March 2013. Data were collected with a questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and Chi-Square test were used.
RESULTS
About 54% (n=419) of participants reported that they used drugs without the advice of a physician. The 19-24 age group, secondary and high school graduates, and students used drugs more often without consulting a physician (P < 0.05). Participants that used drugs after consulting a physician did not fully use the drugs as recommended by the physician, and physicians did not give patients adequate information about prescribed drug(s). 72% of participants stored drug(s) at home.
CONCLUSIONS
Rational use of drugs is not completely achieved. Certain patient groups and even physicians are closer to being a part of the irrational use of drugs.
目的
从患者角度调查药物的合理使用情况。
方法
本研究于2013年2月至3月在阿菲永科泰佩大学培训与研究医院进行。通过问卷调查收集数据。采用描述性统计和卡方检验。
结果
约54%（n = 419）的参与者报告称他们在没有医生建议的情况下使用药物。19 - 24岁年龄组、中学和高中毕业生以及学生在未咨询医生的情况下更频繁地使用药物（P < 0.05）。咨询医生后使用药物的参与者并未完全按照医生的建议使用药物，并且医生没有向患者提供关于处方药的充分信息。72%的参与者在家中储存药物。
结论
药物的合理使用尚未完全实现。某些患者群体甚至医生更接近于成为药物不合理使用的一部分。
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