Zhang Yuankai, Yin Xunfei, He Zhijiang, Zhang Xiangjun, Wen Yang, Wang Hongchen
School of Environment & Natural Resource, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2015 Dec 4;12(12):15449-58. doi: 10.3390/ijerph121214996.
A single paragraph of about 200 words maximum. For research articles; abstracts should give a pertinent overview of the work. We strongly encourage authors to use the following style of structured abstracts; but without headings: (1) BACKGROUND: Place the question addressed in a broad context and highlight the purpose of the study; (2) METHODS: Describe briefly the main methods or treatments applied; (3) RESULTS: Summarize the article's main findings; and (4) CONCLUSION: Indicate the main conclusions or interpretations. The abstract should be an objective representation of the article: it must not contain results which are not presented and substantiated in the main text and should not exaggerate the main conclusions.
最多200字的单一段落。对于研究文章,摘要应提供相关工作的简要概述。我们强烈鼓励作者采用以下结构化摘要的风格,但不使用标题:(1)背景:将所解决的问题置于广泛背景中并突出研究目的;(2)方法:简要描述应用的主要方法或治疗手段;(3)结果:总结文章的主要发现;(4)结论:指出主要结论或解释。摘要应是文章的客观呈现:它不得包含正文中未呈现和证实的结果,且不应夸大主要结论。