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一项比较新型心电图模拟器与传统教学在获取心电图解读技能方面应用效果的随机对照试验。

A randomized control trial comparing use of a novel electrocardiogram simulator with traditional teaching in the acquisition of electrocardiogram interpretation skill.

作者信息

Fent Graham, Gosai Jivendra, Purva Makani

机构信息

Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull, United Kingdom; Clinical Skills Centre, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull, HU32JZ, United Kingdom.

Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull, United Kingdom; Clinical Skills Centre, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull, HU32JZ, United Kingdom; Department of Cardiovascular Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2RX, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Electrocardiol. 2016 Mar-Apr;49(2):112-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.11.005. Epub 2015 Nov 22.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Accurate interpretation of the electrocardiogram (ECG) remains an essential skill for medical students and junior doctors. While many techniques for teaching ECG interpretation are described, no single method has been shown to be superior.

PURPOSE

This randomized control trial is the first to investigate whether teaching ECG interpretation using a computer simulator program or traditional teaching leads to improved scores in a test of ECG interpretation among medical students and postgraduate doctors immediately after and 3months following teaching. Participants' opinions of the program were assessed using a questionnaire.

CONCLUSIONS

There were no differences in ECG interpretation test scores immediately after or 3months after teaching in the lecture or simulator groups. At present therefore, there is insufficient evidence to suggest that ECG simulator programs are superior to traditional teaching.

摘要

背景

准确解读心电图(ECG)仍是医学生和初级医生的一项基本技能。虽然描述了许多心电图解读教学方法,但没有一种方法被证明是更优的。

目的

这项随机对照试验首次调查了使用计算机模拟程序或传统教学方法教授心电图解读,是否会使医学生和研究生医生在教学后立即以及教学后3个月的心电图解读测试中取得更高分数。通过问卷评估参与者对该程序的看法。

结论

讲座组或模拟组在教学后立即或3个月后的心电图解读测试分数没有差异。因此,目前没有足够的证据表明心电图模拟程序优于传统教学。

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