Krouse Helene J, Krouse John H
ORL Head Neck Nurs. 2015 Autumn;33(4):14-8.
Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD), formerly known as Samter's Triad, is a syndrome of airway inflammation characterized by rhinosinusitis with polyposis, asthma, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) intolerance. Approximately 7% of patients with asthma will also have AERD making prompt identification, diagnosis, and management of this syndrome important to controlling the disease progression. This paper will provide a brief biographical background on Max Samter, MD, followed by an epidemiologic overview, clinical presentation and diagnosis, and management strategies, which highlight patient counseling and educational needs.
阿司匹林加重性呼吸道疾病(AERD),以前称为桑特三联征,是一种气道炎症综合征,其特征为伴有息肉病的鼻-鼻窦炎、哮喘和非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)不耐受。大约7%的哮喘患者也会患有AERD,因此迅速识别、诊断和管理该综合征对于控制疾病进展至关重要。本文将简要介绍医学博士马克斯·桑特的生平背景,随后进行流行病学概述、临床表现与诊断以及管理策略介绍,其中重点强调患者咨询和教育需求。